Partner: B. Truong Yen


Recent publications
1.Ziai Y., Zargarian S. S., Rinoldi C., Nakielski P., Sola A., Lanzi M., Truong Yen B., Pierini F., Conducting polymer-based nanostructured materials for brain–machine interfaces, WIREs Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology, ISSN: 1939-0041, DOI: 10.1002/wnan.1895, Vol.15, No.5, pp.e1895-1-33, 2023
Abstract:

As scientists discovered that raw neurological signals could translate into bioelectric information, brain–machine interfaces (BMI) for experimental and clinical studies have experienced massive growth. Developing suitable materials for bioelectronic devices to be used for real-time recording and data digitalizing has three important necessitates which should be covered. Biocompatibility, electrical conductivity, and having mechanical properties similar to soft brain tissue to decrease mechanical mismatch should be adopted for all materials. In this review, inorganic nanoparticles and intrinsically conducting polymers are discussed to impart electrical conductivity to systems, where soft materials such as hydrogels can offer reliable mechanical properties and a biocompatible substrate. Interpenetrating hydrogel networks offer more mechanical stability and provide a path for incorporating polymers with desired properties into one strong network. Promising fabrication methods, like electrospinning and additive manufacturing, allow scientists to customize designs for each application and reach the maximum potential for the system. In the near future, it is desired to fabricate biohybrid conducting polymer-based interfaces loaded with cells, giving the opportunity for simultaneous stimulation and regeneration. Developing multi-modal BMIs, Using artificial intelligence and machine learning to design advanced materials are among the future goals for this field.

Keywords:

3D printing,brain–machine interface,conductive hydrogels,electrospinning,neural recording

Affiliations:
Ziai Y.-IPPT PAN
Zargarian S. S.-IPPT PAN
Rinoldi C.-IPPT PAN
Nakielski P.-IPPT PAN
Sola A.-other affiliation
Lanzi M.-University of Bologna (IT)
Truong Yen B.-other affiliation
Pierini F.-IPPT PAN
2.Haghighat Bayan M.A., Dias Yasmin J., Rinoldi C., Nakielski P., Rybak D., Truong Yen B., Yarin A., Pierini F., Near-infrared light activated core-shell electrospun nanofibers decorated with photoactive plasmonic nanoparticles for on-demand smart drug delivery applications, Journal of Polymer Science, ISSN: 2642-4169, DOI: 10.1002/pol.20220747, Vol.61, No.7, pp.521-533, 2023
Abstract:

Over the last few years, traditional drug delivery systems (DDSs) have been transformed into smart DDSs. Recent advancements in biomedical nanotech-nology resulted in introducing stimuli-responsiveness to drug vehicles. Nano-
platforms can enhance drug release efficacy while reducing the side effects of drugs by taking advantage of the responses to specific internal or external stim-uli. In this study, we developed an electrospun nanofibrous photo-responsive DDSs. The photo-responsivity of the platform enables on-demand elevated drug release. Furthermore, it can provide a sustained release profile and pre-vent burst release and high concentrations of drugs. A coaxial electrospinning setup paired with an electrospraying technique is used to fabricate core-shell PVA-PLGA nanofibers decorated with plasmonic nanoparticles. The fabricated
nanofibers have a hydrophilic PVA and Rhodamine-B (RhB) core, while the shell is hydrophobic PLGA decorated with gold nanorods (Au NRs). The presence of plasmonic nanoparticles enables the platform to twice the amount of drug release besides exhibiting a long-term release. Investigations into the photo-responsive release mechanism demonstrate the system's potential as a “smart” drug delivery platform.

Keywords:

electrospun core-shell nanofibers,NIR-light activation,on-demand drug release,plasmonic nanoparticles,stimuli-responsive nanomaterials

Affiliations:
Haghighat Bayan M.A.-IPPT PAN
Dias Yasmin J.-other affiliation
Rinoldi C.-IPPT PAN
Nakielski P.-IPPT PAN
Rybak D.-IPPT PAN
Truong Yen B.-other affiliation
Yarin A.-Technion-Israel Institute of Technology (IL)
Pierini F.-IPPT PAN